Ph.D.: Geography, University of Khartoum, 1980

M.Sc.: Education (Rural Social Development), Reading University United Kingdom,

M.A.: Ekistics (Science of Human Settlements) Athens Centre of Ekistics, Athens

1986

B.A.: Geography, Social Anthropology, University of Khartoum.

• Participated in a numerous number of conferences, workshops, inside and outside Sudan.
• Trained in PRA with Robert Chamber.