(1) In academic Institutions

Institution Job title Period

Duke University (USA)
(Appendix 15A&B) Research Associate 2005- 2007

University of Khartoum (Sudan)
(Appendix 2) Associate Professor 2004- date

University of Khartoum (Sudan)
(Appendix 16) Assistant Professor 2000- 2004

Putra University (Malaysia) Research Assistant 1995- 2000

University of Khartoum (Sudan) Lecturer 1995- 2000

University of Khartoum (Sudan) Teaching Assistant 1991- 1995(Part-time)

(2) In non-academic Institutions

Institution Job title Period

Veterinary Care Company (Khartoum)-Islamic Development Company (Appendix 17) Veterinarian 1991-1993
Shaikan Insurance Co. (Khartoum) Veterinarian 1993-1995