4th-15th/9/2006 Course in “Molecular Genetic Methods in Plant Pathology”, Plant Pathology and Plant Protection, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
2005/2006 Course in “Basic Techniques in Plant Pathology and Agricultural Entomology”, Plant Pathology and Plant Protection, Department of Crop Sciences, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
22/11/2004- 25/3/2005 German Language Course, S.P.E.A.K., Marburg, Germany
1997 Training course in Developing Teaching Skills and Preparation of Principles for Staff Members, Faculty of Education, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
1998 Training course in Computer Sciences, Institute of Developmental Studies, Univesity of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
12/1995-5/1996 Training Course on Biological Nitrogen Fixation (BNF), BNF Unit, National Research Center, Khartoum, Sudan.
