1982       MVSc. in Veterinary Science, University of Khartoum,    Sudan

1987       MSc. in Animal Production (Genetics and Animal Breeding), University of Khartoum , Sudan

Thesis Title  Phenotypic and Genetic Variation in Body Weight of the Indigenous Chicken.

1992          Ph.D in Poultry Science (Poultry Breeding ), Ohio State  University, USA

Thesis Title    Restricted Selection Index as Applied to Selection for Body   Composition in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica)