• I- Laboratory
• II – Genetic Analysis:
• III – Bioinformatics
• IV – Computer

I- Laboratory

• DNA extraction from different biological material.
• RNA extraction.
• PCR, ARMS –PCR.
• RFLP.
• Southern blotting
• Gel and PCR purification.
• Microsatelite, analysis-using Gene scan -Genotyper softwares.
• Cloning.
• Generation of construct.
• Muagensis.
• Transfection.
• Luciferase reporter gene assay.
• Real Time PCR.
• Sequencing.
• Stimulation assay.
• Culture of: Cell line. Peripheral blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC). Malaria and leishmania parasite.

II – Genetic Analysis:

• Pedigree inconsistency using Pedcheck.
• Association analysis using; TDT, TDTphase.
• Linkage Disequilibrium Hardy-Weinberg deviation analysis using Haploview.
• Linkage analysis using SPLINK, ALLEGRO

III – Bioinformatics

• Primers designing, Restriction site analysis, sequence analysis using Sequence Navigator and Standen package (pregap, gap4).
• Sequences alignment (Blast). Alibaba and MatInspector, for identification of putative Transcription site.
• Multiple sequence alignment using Bioedit and Clustal W
• Ensemble, NCBI and Hapmap Genome Browser, for gene annotation

IV – Computer

• Windows, UNIX and Linux, Microsoft Office, Word, Excel, power point, Epinfo, picture editing programs, SPSS programs.
• Internet and email regular user mainly for scientific information.