| 2018: | PhD in Clinical Laboratory Diagnostic Medicine, School of Medicine – Jiangsu University, China. |
| 2011: | M. Sc. in Genetics and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science
– University of Khartoum, Sudan. |
| 2007: | B. Sc. (Honors) 2nd class, division – I in Parasitology & Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences – University of Khartoum, Sudan. |
