1- Dec. 2002:         Ph.D. (Animal Breeding and Husbandry). Martin-Luther

University, Halle-Wittenberg. Germany.

2- March 1995:      M.Sc (Animal Production). Faculty of Animal Production

University of Khartoum, Sudan.

3-   Nov. 1989:          B.V.Sc., Faculty of Veterinary Science, University

Of Khartoum, Sudan.