1994-1999:        Ph.D. (Chemical Physics) joint program between University of     Khartoum & University of Linköping (Sweden), sponsored by the International Program in the Physical Sciences (IPPS).

Thesis Title: “Glutarimide, Sodium Hydrogen Oxalate Single Crystals: An ESR/ENDOR Study” A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of Khartoum, (1999).

1991-1993:        M.Sc. Physics, Faculty of Post-graduates; University of Khartoum.

Thesis Title: “ESR study of irradiated single crystals of o-Methoxy Phenyl Hydrazide” A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in Physics, University of Khartoum, (1993).

1989-1990:        One Year of M.Sc. Solid State Physics Program (Incomplete due to the Gulf II War), Department of Physics, Faculty of Post-Graduate Studies University of Kuwait, State of Kuwait.

1982-1987:        B.Sc. (Honors), Physics Department, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum.

Honors (Fund):

• Ph.D. Partial fund from the International Program in the Physical Sciences (IPPS). Uppsala, Sweden, 1996.
• M.Sc. (Part I) complete fund from Kuwait University, 1989-1990.

Areas of Specialization:

1. General Physics.
2. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy.
3. EPR Dosimetry.
4. Laser Physics Spectroscopy.

5.     Solar Energy.