B.Sc. (Honours) Animal Production Sciences, First Class, June 2000. University of Khartoum faculty of animal production Khartoum, Sudan.

M.Sc. poultry sciences and production, July 2006

(courses and research):University of Khartoum faculty of Graduate Studies.

Thesis title: Effect of type of diet, lairage and fasting on broiler live weight shrinkage and chemical composition of meat.