PhD:
Doctoral Degree in Natural Sciences (Dr.phil.nat) in the specialty of Pharmacy (Pharmacology) with Very Good = sehr gut “magna cum laude”, from Johann Wolfgang Goethe University (Frankfurt), Germany 2010.
Thesis Title:
Rapamycin induces TGFβ/Smad-mediated Profibrotic Gene Expression in Renal Mesangial Cells Upstream and Independent of mTOR.
M.Pharm.:
Master in Pharmacology, Khartoum University 2000.
Thesis Title:
Physicochemical, Pharmacokinetic and Bioavailability Studies on Seven Brands of Amoxicillin Currently Registered in Sudan
B.Pharm.
Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2nd Class, Division 1, Khartoum University 1989.