{"id":18,"date":"2014-11-18T08:21:08","date_gmt":"2014-11-18T08:21:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/?page_id=18"},"modified":"2014-11-18T08:21:08","modified_gmt":"2014-11-18T08:21:08","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/?page_id=18","title":{"rendered":"RESEARCH"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><\/h2>\n<p><strong>4.1 Focus:<\/strong> My research focuses on forage production and range management with special interest in:<\/p>\n<p>i- Re-vegetation of arid and semi-arid rangelands through the use of different water harvesting techniques and selection of adapted species that can survive harsh environment.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>ii- Utilization of marginal lands such as salt affected soils in forage production.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>iii- The use of different cultural practices to maximize forage productivity and improve forage\u00a0 quality.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>iv- Improvement of the carrying capacity in dry rangelands.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>V-Desertification control.<\/p>\n<p>* Many graduate students worked under my direct supervision had graduated with Master and Ph.D. degrees.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>* I have been an internal and external examiner for many graduate students at the University of Khartoum and other Sudanese Universities.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>* Currently I&#8217;m supervising six graduate students.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2 Funded Research Projects:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*Promotion of irrigated forages in Khartoum State; a &#8211; 4year (2004-2008) project intended to increase forage quality and quantity in Khartoum State. Funded by the Ministry of Higher Education. Chief investigator of the project.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*Rehabilitation of rangelands in Khartoum state to augment livestock production and halt desertification-A3-year project (2008-2011) soliciting funding from University of Khartoum Directorate for Scientific Research and Cultural Relations. Chief Investigator.<\/p>\n<p>*Utilization of Red Sea water in Plant production. A-5 year project Funded by Higher Education and University of Khartoum Directorate for Scientific Research and Cultural Relations (Team member).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.3 Postgraduate Students\u2019 Research:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(a) Graduated MSc. Students<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"547\">Name of student and title of Thesis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Mohamed, S. Saeed (1988)<\/strong>. <em>Studies on the Effect of Nitrogen Fertilization and Irrigation Practices on the Yield of Forage Sorghum.<\/em> Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Gobair, G. Mohamed<\/strong> (1990). The effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on growth and yield of some grasses and leguminous forages, Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Neimat A. El Gabri<\/strong> (1990). Utilization of industrial waste water in forage production.<\/p>\n<p>Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Osama E.El Tayeb<\/strong> (1991). Effect of sowing methods and fertilization on the productivity of fodder sorghum (Sorghum<em> bicolor<\/em> (L.) Moench) in a saline-sodic soil.<\/p>\n<p>Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>El Rasheed M. El Magrabi<\/strong> (1991). An integrated sylvo-pastoral system in El Rawashda Forest Reserve, Eastern Sudan, Faculty of Forestry, U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdel Rahman S. Mohamed<\/strong> (1994). Effect of phosphorus application, Rhizobium inoculation and cultivars on forage yield, quality, and seed production of alfalfa.<\/p>\n<p>Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Fathel Rahman A. Mustafa<\/strong> (1996). Effect of sowing methods and phosphorus application on the performance of two alfalfa cultivars. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">8<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Medani, A. Osman<\/strong> (1997). Effect of tillage and cover treatments on the improvements of the Butana Ranges, Eastern Sudan. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">9<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Botram Gordon<\/strong> (1997). Effect of sowing methods and phosphorus levels on the yield and quality of Maize (<em>Zea mays<\/em>). Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Khairi H. Khairi<\/strong> (1997). Effect of cutting interval and fertilizers levels on yield and quality of some tropical legumes and grasses. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">11<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdalla, A. A<\/strong> (1999). Effect of seedbed types and phosphorus levels on forage and seed yield of clitoria (<em>Clitoria ternate L.<\/em>) Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">12<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>El-bashir, T. Z<\/strong>. (2000). The effects of enclosures in the re-vegetation of deteriorated rangelands in Sudan. Case study: Salamat Wad Nayel, Khartoum State.\u00a0 Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Ahmed, S.A<\/strong>. (2000). Effect of Rhizobium meliloti and V.A.Mycorrhiza on forage, seed yield, and quality of two alfalfa cultivars. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">14<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Osman,M. A. <\/strong>(1998). Range improvement by re-seeding grass-legume mixture and water conservation techniques in the semi-arid Butana area- Eastern Sudan.\u00a0 Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">15<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdella, S.A<\/strong> (2001). Effects of sowing methods on growth and yield of two alfalfa cultivars.\u00a0 Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">16<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdel Rahman, E. M<\/strong>. (2002). Effect of seeding rates on growth and yield of two alfalfa cultivars, Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">17<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Adam, S. M. A<\/strong>. (2002). Effect of protected grazing allotments on rangeland rehabilitation and recovery in the semi-arid area of North Kordofan, Western Sudan.\u00a0 Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdel Rahman,L.A<\/strong>. (2003).Effect of enclosures on vegetation composition in Abu Zaid Forest. East Nile Area, Khartoum State. Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">19<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Masaad, N. E<\/strong>. (2003). Effect of enclosures on range productivity in Abu Zaid Forest, East Nile Area, Khartoum State. Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">20<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Mohamed, A. S<\/strong>. (2003). The effect of enclosures protection on rangeland improvement in Dar El Salam grazing area (North Darfur State). Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">21<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Elawad, Gamar eldin<\/strong>, A (2004). Effect of chicken manure and urea fertilizer on growth and yield of Teff (Eragrostis teff.Zucc.). Faculty of Agric.,, University of Khartoum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">22<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Murtada Adam Yousif<\/strong> (2000). Effect of seeding rates and nitrogen on growth and yield of teff grass (Eragrostis teff. Zucc.). Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">23<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Ebada Abdel Gadir<\/strong> (2007). Evaluation of the performance of seven forage sorghum cultivars\u00a0 in Khartoum State,Sudan, Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">24<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abulgasim,Abdel Fadeel khalafalla<\/strong>(2006). Effect of Sowing Methods, Seeding Rates and cutting Managements on Growth and Yield of Alfalfa (<em>Medicago sativa<\/em> L.).Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">25<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Mustafa, Sally<\/strong> (2008). Effect of treated and untreated manure and urea on growth and yield of Sudan grass (<em>Sorghum sudanense<\/em>) forage. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">26<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Martin Seaser<\/strong> (2007). Effect of spacing between plants on growth and forage yield of two maize (<em>Zea mays<\/em> L.) cultivars. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">27<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Jamal Abbakar<\/strong> (2008). Effects of different concentrations of sea water on germination and growth of different forage species. Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">28<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Fathi Ibrahim Braima<\/strong> (2007). Effect of seed rate and NPK fertilization on growth, yield and forage quality of Rhodes grass (<em>Choloris gayana<\/em> Kunth). Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">29<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Enas Abdella<\/strong> (2007) Effect of chicken and farmyard manures on the performance of two forage Sorghum cultivars. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Fisal M. Ismaiel<\/strong> (2007). Effect of different rates of chicken manure on growth and yield of forage Sorghum (<em>Sorghum bicolor<\/em> L. Moench). Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Mohamed Osman Abbaker<\/strong> (2008). Effect of water harvesting techniques in range improvement in Kordofan state. Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies, U of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">32<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Ashraf Karam Eldin<\/strong> (2008). Effect of seed pelleting of some forage species in the re-vegetation of arid rangelands in the Sudan. Faculty of Agric., U. of Khartoum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Amel Ali Darag (2008).<\/strong> <em>Some intervention Techniques to Revegetate Rangelands in Khartoum State<\/em>., Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/p>\n<p>U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">34<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Yousif El Nour Yagoub (2008).<\/strong> Assessment of Rangeland and tree cover degradation, and means of improvement. A case study of El RawashdaNatural Forest Reserve, Gadarif State, Sudan.<strong> Faculty of Forestry, Univ. of Khartoum.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>(b) Graduated Ph.D. Students<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"547\">Name of student and title of Thesis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">1..<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>El \u2013Zilal, Hala A. (2002).<\/strong> <em>Effect of Chicken Manure and Season on the Performance and HCN Content of two forage Sorghum Cultivars<\/em>. Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Tahir, A.M<\/strong>. (2003). Rangeland improvement by inter-seeding and water conservation in the semi-arid zone of the Sudan: South Darfur, Neyala Province. . Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Zaied, G.A<\/strong>. (2003). Effect of Sulphur and Nitrogen fertilizations on growth ,yield, quality and\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 nitrate ion and cryogenic acid concentrations in two forage sorghum cultivars. . Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdel Nur, T.M<\/strong>. (2004). Effect of Treated Sorghum Straw and Groundnut Hull Residues on the\u00a0 Utilization of Nitrogen and Energy under Sudan Conditions. Faculty of Animal Production, U of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdella, Abdel Nasir.A<\/strong>. (2005). Effect of chicken manure and urea fertilizer on growth and yield of Clitoria (<em>Clitoria ternate<\/em>) and Rhodes grass (<em>Choloris gayana<\/em> Kunth) under two types of soils. Nile Valley University, Atbra<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Amasaib, Elsammani,<\/strong>O. (2008). Effect of Lablab purpureous-Rhodes grass mixture on the performance of local bred rams. Faculty of Animal Production, U of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Abdel Azziz, Azza, A<\/strong>. (2008). Effect of Rangeland Burning and Mechanical Treatments on the Improvement of a Desertified Rangeland in the Blue Nile State, Sudan. Institute of Desertification and Desert cultivation Studies<\/p>\n<p>U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">8<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>El Hassan, Bekri, M<\/strong>. (2008). Effect of Water quality and weeding on the performance of Three Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L) Cultivars. . Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">9<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Al Hadi Omer Ahmed<\/strong>(2008).Pattern of range use and forage quality and quantity with seasonal advancement in Dar Rezaigat Area, Southern Darfur, Sudan Higher Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Sciences and Technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>El Tahir Abdall Omer<\/strong> (2008) Effect of intercropping of grass-legume mixture on yield and quality of forages. Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"547\"><strong>Ahmed, Suleiman Adam (2008).<\/strong><em> Range Improvement Through Reseeding in Semi-arid Area of Southern Darfur State.<\/em> Faculty of Agric., U. of K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>(c) M. Sc. Students under Supervision<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Four MSc Students are currently working under my supervision<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>(d) Ph. D. Students under supervision<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Two PhD students are currently working under my Supervision<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4.1 Focus: My research focuses on forage production and range management with special interest in: i- Re-vegetation of arid and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-publications.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-18","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20,"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18\/revisions\/20"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffpages.uofk.edu\/awad-osman\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}